New virtual reconstruction of a Neanderthal thorax suggests another breathing mechanism
The results show significant morphological differences pointing to a respiratory mechanism that was different compared with that of modern humans.
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Cover Stories
Climate change likely caused migration, demise of ancient Indus Valley civilization
Experts find that stone tools connected communities
Stone tools from the Middle Stone Age in South Africa shows that different communities were connected over long time periods over vast geographical areas.
Genetic Research Reveals Revelatory New Insights on the Peopling of the Americas
Results point to a highly complex picture of arrival, dispersal and expansion.
Quantitative 3D analysis of bone tools sheds light on ancient manufacture and use
Novel technique provides controlled experimental protocol for archeological investigations.
Skeletal abnormalities in Pleistocene people
What the Teeth Show: Seasons of Neanderthal Birth and Weaning, First Evidence of Lead Exposure
The Indians of the Ecuadorian Amazon were using cocoa 5,300 years ago
Study reconstructs Neanderthal ribcage, offers new clues to ancient human anatomy
Interior northwest Indians used tobacco long before European contact
WSU molecular analysis of pipes uncovers longest record of use.
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Other Stories
Multispectral imaging reveals ancient Hebrew inscription undetected for over 50 years
Military correspondence from the First Temple period discovered on reverse side of well-studied artifact at The Israel Museum, Tel Aviv University researchers say.
New research reveals earliest directly dated rock paintings from southern Africa
Scientists have pioneered a technique to directly date prehistoric rock paintings in southern Africa, which revealed dates much older than previously thought.
Springs were critical water sources for early humans in East Africa, Rutgers study finds
Scientists show how groundwater-fed springs may have influenced human evolution.
Shared genetic heritage from Sicily to Cyprus
A new genomic study on southern Mediterranean reveals a genetic continuity across geographic and national borders.
Bonobos may be better representation of last common ancestor with humans
Study examined muscles of bonobos and found they are more closely related to humans than common chimpanzees.
Secrets of the paleo diet: Discovery reveals plant-based menu of prehistoric man
A collection of 780,000-year-old edible plants found in Israel is the largest and most diverse in the Levantine corridor linking Africa and Eurasia.
Bitumen from Middle East discovered in 7th century buried ship in UK
Presence of rare tar-like material may suggest trade between Middle East, British Isles.
Bone scans suggest early hominin ‘Lucy’ spent significant time in trees
Australopithecus afarensis arm bones were strong relative to leg bones; walking gait was likely inefficient.
A National Treasure Tells the Story of Hawaii’s Heritage
Archaeology meets the public at the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum.
Neanderthal inheritance helped humans adapt to life outside of Africa
Traits inherited for skin and the immune system may have helped buttress survivability through the ages, new study suggests.
Middle Stone Age ochre processing tools reveal cultural and behavioral complexity
Range of ochre processing techniques produced powder of varying color and coarseness.
The Once and Future Cobá
Best known for its Maya ruins, today’s living community of Cobá is set to get a major face lift.
Study finds earliest evidence in fossil record for right-handedness
Teeth striations of Homo habilis fossil date back 1.8 million years.
